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Question

Chemistry Question on Expressing Concentration of Solutions

Molarity is

A

The number of moles of solute present in 1dm31\, dm^3 volume of solution

B

The number of moles of solute dissolved in 11 kg of solvent

C

The number of moles of solute dissolved in 11 kg of solution

D

The number of moles of solute dissolved in 100dm3100 \,dm^3 volume of solution

Answer

The number of moles of solute present in 1dm31\, dm^3 volume of solution

Explanation

Solution

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre or one dm3dm ^{3} volume of solution. It is expressed by the symbol 'M' Molarity (M)= Number of moles of solute  Volume of solution (in L or dm3 ) (M)=\frac{\text { Number of moles of solute }}{\text { Volume of solution (in } L \text { or } dm ^{3} \text { ) }}