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Question

Question: $\mid x^3-6x^2+11x-6\mid=6$...

x36x2+11x6=6\mid x^3-6x^2+11x-6\mid=6

Answer

0, 4

Explanation

Solution

The given equation is x36x2+11x6=6\mid x^3-6x^2+11x-6\mid=6.
This equation can be split into two separate equations:

  1. x36x2+11x6=6x^3-6x^2+11x-6 = 6
  2. x36x2+11x6=6x^3-6x^2+11x-6 = -6

Let's solve the first equation:
x36x2+11x6=6x^3-6x^2+11x-6 = 6
x36x2+11x12=0x^3-6x^2+11x-12 = 0
Let P(x)=x36x2+11x12P(x) = x^3-6x^2+11x-12. We look for rational roots using the Rational Root Theorem. Possible rational roots are divisors of -12. Let's test integer divisors: ±1,±2,±3,±4,±6,±12\pm 1, \pm 2, \pm 3, \pm 4, \pm 6, \pm 12.
P(1)=16+1112=60P(1) = 1-6+11-12 = -6 \neq 0
P(2)=824+2212=60P(2) = 8-24+22-12 = -6 \neq 0
P(3)=2754+3312=60P(3) = 27-54+33-12 = -6 \neq 0
P(4)=436(42)+11(4)12=646(16)+4412=6496+4412=108108=0P(4) = 4^3 - 6(4^2) + 11(4) - 12 = 64 - 6(16) + 44 - 12 = 64 - 96 + 44 - 12 = 108 - 108 = 0.
So, x=4x=4 is a root.
We can factor (x4)(x-4) out of the polynomial x36x2+11x12x^3-6x^2+11x-12 using polynomial division or synthetic division.
Using synthetic division with root 4:

4 | 1  -6  11  -12
  |    4  -8   12
  ----------------
    1  -2   3    0

The quotient is x22x+3x^2-2x+3.
So, x36x2+11x12=(x4)(x22x+3)=0x^3-6x^2+11x-12 = (x-4)(x^2-2x+3) = 0.
The roots are x=4x=4 or x22x+3=0x^2-2x+3=0.
For the quadratic equation x22x+3=0x^2-2x+3=0, the discriminant is Δ=b24ac=(2)24(1)(3)=412=8\Delta = b^2-4ac = (-2)^2 - 4(1)(3) = 4 - 12 = -8.
Since the discriminant is negative (Δ<0\Delta < 0), the quadratic equation has no real roots.
Thus, the only real root from the first equation is x=4x=4.

Now let's solve the second equation:
x36x2+11x6=6x^3-6x^2+11x-6 = -6
x36x2+11x=0x^3-6x^2+11x = 0
Factor out xx:
x(x26x+11)=0x(x^2-6x+11) = 0
The roots are x=0x=0 or x26x+11=0x^2-6x+11=0.
For the quadratic equation x26x+11=0x^2-6x+11=0, the discriminant is Δ=b24ac=(6)24(1)(11)=3644=8\Delta = b^2-4ac = (-6)^2 - 4(1)(11) = 36 - 44 = -8.
Since the discriminant is negative (Δ<0\Delta < 0), the quadratic equation has no real roots.
Thus, the only real root from the second equation is x=0x=0.

The real solutions to the original equation x36x2+11x6=6\mid x^3-6x^2+11x-6\mid=6 are the real roots found from both cases.
The real roots are x=4x=4 and x=0x=0.

We can check these solutions in the original equation:
For x=0x=0: 036(0)2+11(0)6=6=6\mid 0^3 - 6(0)^2 + 11(0) - 6 \mid = \mid -6 \mid = 6. This is correct.
For x=4x=4: 436(4)2+11(4)6=646(16)+446=6496+446=108102=6=6\mid 4^3 - 6(4)^2 + 11(4) - 6 \mid = \mid 64 - 6(16) + 44 - 6 \mid = \mid 64 - 96 + 44 - 6 \mid = \mid 108 - 102 \mid = \mid 6 \mid = 6. This is correct.

The real solutions are x=0x=0 and x=4x=4.