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Question

Question: meta bromo chlorobenzene when reacted with one mole of Mg in dry ether...

meta bromo chlorobenzene when reacted with one mole of Mg in dry ether

Answer

meta-chlorophenylmagnesium bromide

Explanation

Solution

Magnesium reacts with organohalides in dry ether to form Grignard reagents. Bromine is more reactive than chlorine in this reaction. Therefore, magnesium selectively inserts into the C-Br bond of meta-bromo chlorobenzene, forming meta-chlorophenylmagnesium bromide. The C-Cl bond remains unreacted under these conditions.