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Question: Mention the chemical properties of chlorine....

Mention the chemical properties of chlorine.

Explanation

Solution

Hint : To answer this question, we first need to understand what chemical properties are. Any of a material's features that emerge during or after a chemical reaction is referred to as a chemical property; that is, any quality that may be generated only by altering a substance's chemical identity.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Chlorine - Chlorine is a chemical element with the atomic number 17 and the symbol Cl. It is the second-lightest of the halogens, appearing in the periodic table between fluorine and bromine, and its characteristics are generally halfway between them. At room temperature, chlorine is a yellow-green gas.
Chemical properties of chlorine :

Chemical FormulaCl
CorrosionHighly corrosive
ToxicityHighly Toxic
CompoundsPVC, hydrochloric acid and Sodium chloride (table salt)
Reactivity with metalsMost metals react with dry chlorine only upon heating
CombustionAlkali metals react with chlorine by combustion when tiny amounts of moisture are present
ExplosiveSpecific mixtures of chlorine and hydrogen can be explosive
OxidationIt forms the oxides Cl2O, ClO2, O2O6, Cl2O7, and Cl2O8C{l_2}O,{\text{ }}Cl{O_2},{\text{ }}{O_2}{O_6},{\text{ }}C{l_2}{O_7},{\text{ }}and{\text{ }}C{l_2}{O_8} as well as hypochlorites (salts of hypochlorous acid), chlorites and chlorates

Chlorine was used extensively in mediaeval alchemists' experiments, which typically required burning chloride salts such as ammonium chloride and sodium chloride to produce various chlorine-containing chemical compounds such as hydrogen chloride, mercury(II) chloride, and hydrochloric acid. Jan Baptist van Helmont, however, was the first to recognise free chlorine gas as a distinct chemical about 1630. In 1774, Carl Wilhelm Scheele described chlorine gas, assuming it to be an oxide of a new element. Chemists speculated in 1809 that the gas was a pure element, which Sir Humphry Davy confirmed in 1810.

Note :
Because chlorine gas can condense on the skin and cause irritation and burns, chemical-protective clothes should be worn. Upwind of the chlorine gas site, staging spaces should be located. The following services are provided on-site: Remove the person from the hazardous surroundings.