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Question

Biology Question on body fluids and circulation

Maximum surface area of circulating system is seen in

A

heart

B

capillaries

C

arterioles

D

veins

Answer

capillaries

Explanation

Solution

Capillaries form the microcirculation network in human body. They are less than 100μm100 \,\mu m in diameter. Capillary microcirculation provides a total surface area of approximately 700m2700 \,m^2 for exchange of gases between the circulator) system and the interstitial compartment. Under basal conditions 110%1 - 10\% of capillaries are functional at any time.