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Question: Match the following: Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ ---|--- (1) Velocity | (a) \[{\text{litre}}\]...

Match the following:

Group ‘A’Group ‘B’
(1) Velocity(a) litre{\text{litre}}
(2) Area(b) kilogram{\text{kilogram}}
(3) Volume(c) metre/second{\text{metre/second}}
(4) Mass(d) kilogram/cubic metre{\text{kilogram/cubic metre}}
(5) Density(e) square metre{\text{square metre}}
Explanation

Solution

The rate of change of the position of the given object with respect to a frame of reference is called the velocity of that object. It is a vector quantity and it also defines the direction of the movement of the object. The standard unit of velocity in the International System of Units ismetre/second{\text{metre/second}}.

Complete step by step answer:
Area is a two dimensional quantity that represents the amount or extent of a surface. The standard unit of area in the International System of Units is square metre{\text{square metre}}. It is usually measured on a flat surface, also known as a Euclidean plane or on a spherical surface.

Volume is the quantity of three dimensional space that is enclosed by a closed surface. The unit of volume is litre{\text{litre}}. The quantitative measure of inertia which is a fundamental property at all matter is called mass. The standard unit of mass in the International System of Units is kilogram{\text{kilogram}}. Density is defined as the mass of a unit volume of a material substance. Density is generally expressed in units of kilogram/cubic metre{\text{kilogram/cubic metre}}.
Therefore, the correct order is,
1c1 \to c
2e2 \to e
3a3 \to a
4b4 \to b
5d5 \to d

Note: Measurement is finding a number that tells us the amount of something. A measurement unit is a standard quantity which is used to express physical quantities. The displacement of the given body in unit time is the velocity of that body.