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Question: Match the following common names in List-I with IUPAC names given in List-II. List-I: (A) Acrolein ...

Match the following common names in List-I with IUPAC names given in List-II.

List-I: (A) Acrolein (B) Phthaldehyde (C) Crotonaldehyde (D) Cinnamaldehyde

List-II: (I) But-2-enal (II) 3-Phenylprop-2-enal (III) Prop-2-enal (IV) Benzene-1, 2-dicarbaldehyde

A

(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

B

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

C

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

D

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

Answer

(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

Explanation

Solution

  1. Acrolein: CH2=CH-CHO\text{CH}_2=\text{CH-CHO} is Prop-2-enal.
  2. Phthaldehyde: Benzene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde.
  3. Crotonaldehyde: CH3-CH=CH-CHO\text{CH}_3\text{-CH=CH-CHO} is But-2-enal.
  4. Cinnamaldehyde: C6H5-CH=CH-CHO\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{-CH=CH-CHO} is 3-Phenylprop-2-enal. Therefore, the matching is (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).