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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions

Match List-I with the List-IIList-I
Reaction| List-II
Type of redox reaction
---|---
(A) N2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g)| (I) Decomposition
(B) 2Pb (NO3)2(s)
→ 2PbO(s) + 4NO2(g) + O2(g)| (II) Displacement
(C) 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l)
→ 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)| (III) Disproportionation
(D) 2NO2(g) + 2OH-(aq)
→ NO2-(aq) + NO3-(aq) + H2O(l)| (IV) Combination
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

B

(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

C

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

D

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

Answer

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

Explanation

Solution

\textbf{(A) \(N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 2NO(g):}) This reaction is a combination reaction because two reactants combine to form a single product. Thus, A(IV)A \rightarrow (IV).
\textbf{(B) \(2Pb(NO_3)_2(s) \rightarrow 2PbO(s) + 4NO_2(g) + O_2(g):} \\) This is a decomposition reaction because a single compound breaks down into multiple products. Thus, B(I)B \rightarrow (I).
\textbf{(C) \(2Na(s) + 2H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOH(aq) + H_2(g):} \\) This is a displacement reaction as sodium displaces hydrogen from water. Thus, C(II)C \rightarrow (II).
\textbf{(D) \(2NO_2(g) + 2OH^-(aq) \rightarrow NO^-_2(aq) + NO^-_3(aq) + H_2O(l):} \\) This reaction involves disproportionation because the same species (NO2NO_2) is oxidized and reduced simultaneously. Thus, D(III)D \rightarrow (III).