Question
Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Match List-I with List-II.List-I
(Molecule)| List-II
(Shape)
---|---
(A) NH3| (I) Square pyramid
(B) BrF5| (II) Tetrahedral
(C) PCL5| (III) Trigonal pyramidal
(D) CH4| (IV) Trigonal bipyramidal
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
B
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
C
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
D
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Answer
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Explanation
Solution
NH3: Trigonalpyramidal ({sp}3 hybridization with one lone pair on N).
BrF5: Squarepyramidal ({sp}3{d}2 hybridization with one lone pair on Br).
PCl5:Trigonalbipyramidal ({sp}3{d} hybridization, no lone pairs).
CH4: Tetrahedral ({sp}3 hybridization, no lone pairs).
Matching: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.
Final Answer: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.