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Chemistry Question on Classification Of Organic Compounds

Match List I with List II.List I
(Molecule)| List II
(Number and types of bond/s between two carbon atoms)
---|---
A.| ethane| I.| one σ-bond and two π-bonds
B.| ethene| II.| two π-bonds
C.| carbon molecule, C2| III.| one σ-bonds
D.| ethyne| IV.| one σ-bond and one π-bond
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

B

A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

C

A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

D

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Answer

A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Explanation

Solution

1. Ethane has a single σ\sigma-bond.
2. Ethene has one σ\sigma-bond and one π\pi-bond.
3. C2C_2 has two π\pi-bonds due to unique bonding.
4. Ethyne has one σ\sigma-bond and two π\pi-bonds.