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Question

Biology Question on Genetics

Match List-I with List-II:List-IList-II
A. HistonesIII. Positively charged basic proteins
B. NucleosomeIV. DNA wrapped around histone octamer
C. EuchromatinI. Loosely packed chromatin
D. HeterochromatinII. Densely packed Chromatin
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A

A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

B

A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

C

A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

D

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Answer

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Explanation

Solution

The correct matches are:
A. Histones - III. Positively charged basic proteins: Histones are positively charged proteins that are crucial for DNA packaging in eukaryotes.
B. Nucleosome - IV. DNA wrapped around histone octamer: A nucleosome is the basic structural unit of chromatin, consisting of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer.
C. Euchromatin - I. Loosely packed chromatin: Euchromatin is the less condensed form of chromatin, which is transcriptionally active.
D. Heterochromatin - II. Densely packed chromatin: Heterochromatin is the highly condensed form of chromatin, which is transcriptionally inactive.
Therefore, the correct option is (4): A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II.