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Question

Biology Question on human health and disease

Match List I with List II:List IList II
AExophthalmic goiter
BAcromegaly
CCushing’s syndrome
DCretinism
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A

A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

B

A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

C

A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

D

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Answer

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Explanation

Solution

- Exophthalmic goiter is caused by hypersecretion of thyroid hormone, leading to protruding eyeballs, so it corresponds to III.

- Acromegaly is caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone, resulting in abnormal growth, making it match with IV.

- Cushing’s syndrome is due to excess secretion of cortisol, leading to symptoms like moon face and hyperglycemia, so it matches with I.

- Cretinism is caused by hypo-secretion of thyroid hormone, resulting in stunted growth, so it corresponds to II.

Thus, the correct match is: A- III, B- IV, C- I, D- II