Question
Physics Question on Thermodynamics
Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
B
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
C
A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
D
A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
Answer
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Explanation
Solution
The equations and dimensional analysis are as follows:
The torque (τ) is given by: τ=r×F⟹[τ]=[ML2T−2]
The magnetic field (B) is derived as: F=[qv×B]⟹[B]=[q][v][F]=ATL−1MLT−2=[MA−1T−2]
The magnetic moment (M) has the dimensions: [M]=[I×A]=[AL2]
Using Biot-Savart's Law: B=r2μ0Idlsinθ
The permeability of free space (μ) is derived as: μ=IdlBr2⟹μ=ALMT−2A−1×L2=[MLT−2A−2]
Thus, the correct matching is:
- Torque →[ML2T−2]
- Magnetic field →[MA−1T−2]
- Magnetic moment →[AL2]
- Permeability of free space →[MLT−2A−2]