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Question

Biology Question on morphology of flowering plants

Maize is an albuminous seed. Endosperm is completely absorbed by its growing embryo.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Answer

If assertion is true but reason is false

Explanation

Solution

Any seed which contains endosperm or perisperm at maturity is called albuminous or endospermic seed i.e., food reserve of the seed is stored in endosperm or perisperm, e.g. rubber, coconut, castor bean, maize and other cereals. Seed that does not have endosperm at maturity and in which cotyledons absorb food reserve from endosperm during development and act as storage organs is called exalbuminous or non- endospermic seed, e.g., mustard, groundnut, bean, pea etc.