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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

Magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of radius RR due to current II flowing through it is BB. The magnetic field at a point along the axis at distance RR from the centre is........

A

B8\frac {B} {\sqrt{8}}

B

8B\sqrt{8}B

C

B2\frac{B}{2}

D

B4\frac{B}{4}

Answer

B8\frac {B} {\sqrt{8}}

Explanation

Solution

The magnetic field at a point along the axis at distance RR from the centre of a circular coil of radius RR carrying current ii is
BA=μ02πiR24π(R2+R2)3/2B_{A} =\frac{\mu_{0} 2 \pi i R^{2}}{4 \pi\left(R^{2}+R^{2}\right)^{3 / 2}}
=μ0z˙28R=\frac{\mu_{0} \dot{z}}{2 \sqrt{8} R}
=B8=\frac{B}{\sqrt{8}}
[Bcentre =B=μ0i2R]\left[B_{\text {centre }}=B=\frac{\mu_{0} i}{2 R}\right]