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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions

Lucas reagent is equimolar solution of

A

cone. H2SO4H_{2}SO_{4} and cone. HNO3HNO_{3}

B

cone. HNO3HNO_{3} and anhydrous ZnCl3ZnCl_{3}

C

cone. HClHCl and anhydrous ZnCl2ZnCl_{2}

D

cone. H2SO4H_{2}SO_{4} and anhydrous ZnCl2ZnCl_{2}

Answer

cone. HClHCl and anhydrous ZnCl2ZnCl_{2}

Explanation

Solution

Lucas reagent is a solution of saturated and anhydrous zinc chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid. This solution is used to classify alcohols of low molecular weight. The reaction is a substitution in which the chloride replaces a hydroxyl group.