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Question

Mathematics Question on Straight lines

Locus of a point which moves such that its distance from the XaxisX-axis is twice its distance from the line xy=0x - y = 0 is

A

x2+4xyy2=0x^2 + 4xy - y^2 = 0

B

2x24xy+y2=02x^2 - 4xy + y^2 = 0

C

x24xy+y2=0x^2 - 4xy + y^2 = 0

D

x24xyy2=0x^2 - 4xy - y^2 = 0

Answer

2x24xy+y2=02x^2 - 4xy + y^2 = 0

Explanation

Solution

P1=P_1 = length of perpendicular from P to x-axis.
P2=P_2 = length of perpendicular from p to y = x line.
P1=2P2P_1 = 2P_2
k=2.hk2\left|k\right| = 2.\frac{\left|h-k\right|}{\sqrt{2}}
Squaring on both sides,
k2=2(hk)2k^2 =2(h-k)^2
k2=2h2+2k24hkk^{2}= 2h^{2} + 2k^{2} - 4hk
2h24hk+k2=0\Rightarrow 2h^{2} - 4hk + k^{2} = 0
So, the locus of a point P is,
2x24xy+y2=02x^{2} - 4xy + y^{2} = 0