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Question

Chemistry Question on The solid state

Lithium forms body centred cubic structure. The length of the side of its unit cell is 351pm351\, pm. Atomic radius of the lithium will be :

A

75pm75\, pm

B

300pm300\, pm

C

240pm240\, pm

D

152pm152\, pm

Answer

152pm152\, pm

Explanation

Solution

For BCC structure 3a=4r\quad\quad\sqrt{3}a = 4r r=34a=34×351=152pm.r = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a\quad= \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times351= 152 \,pm.