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Question

Physics Question on Thermodynamics

List I describes thermodynamic processes in four different systems List II gives the magnitudes (either exactly or as a close approximation) of possible changes in the internal energy of the system due to the process

List IList II
I103kg10^{-3} kg of water at 100C100^{\circ} C is converted to steam at the same temperature, at a pressure of 105Pa10^5 Pa .The volume of the system changes from 106m310^{-6} m ^3 to 103m310^{-3} m ^3 in the process .Latent heat of water =2250kJ/kg=2250 kJ / kg
II0.20.2 moles of a rigid diatomic ideal gas with volume VV at temperature 500K500 K undergoes an isobaric expansion to volume 3V3 V Assume R=80Jmol1K1R=80 Jmol ^{-1} K ^{-1}
IIIOn mole of a monatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically from volume V=13m3V=\frac{1}{3} m ^3 and pressure 2kPa2 kPa to volume v8\frac{v}{8}
IVThree moles of a diatomic ideal gas whose molecules can vibrate, is given 9kJ9 kJ of heat and undergoes isobaric expansion
T

Which one of the following options is correct?

A

I \rightarrow T, II \rightarrow R, III \rightarrow S, IV \rightarrow Q

B

I \rightarrow S, II \rightarrow P, III \rightarrow T, IV \rightarrow P

C

I \rightarrow P, II \rightarrow R, III \rightarrow T, IV \rightarrow Q

D

I \rightarrow Q, II \rightarrow R, III \rightarrow S, IV \rightarrow T

Answer

I \rightarrow P, II \rightarrow R, III \rightarrow T, IV \rightarrow Q

Explanation

Solution

I \rightarrow P, II \rightarrow R, III \rightarrow T, IV \rightarrow Q