Question

Linnaeus is known as
A) Father of cytology
B) Father of taxonomy
C) Father of binomial nomenclature
D) Both B and C

Answer 1

Carl Linnaeus was a Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician. Linnaeus was born in the countryside of Smaland in southern Sweden.

Complete answer:
Carl Linnaeus formalized binomial nomenclature and the modern system of naming organisms. Carl Linnaeus is known as the ‘Father of modern taxonomy’.In botany and zoology L. after the name of the species in scientific name is used to indicate the Linnaeus.
Binomial nomenclature -

Binomial nomenclature is the system of nomenclature in which two terms are used to denote any living organism.The first term represents the generic name and the second term represents the specific epithet.The names given to the species according to the binomial nomenclature are called as the scientific names.The scientific name ensures that each plant species has only one name all over the world.
Taxonomy –Taxonomy is the scientific study of naming, defining and classifying the group of biological organisms on the basis of the characteristics shared by the organisms.Organisms are grouped into the taxa.Organisms are classified into similar categories named as Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species.

Additional information:
Cytology: Cytology is a branch of science which deals with the study of cells, structure of cells and functions of cells.Cells are the basic structural and functional unit of life.Cells are the building blocks of the life by which the body of all the organisms is made up of.
Therefore, it has been clear from the above discussion that Linnaeus is known as Father of taxonomy and Father of binomial nomenclature.

Hence, option ‘D’ is the correct correct

Note: Carl Linnaeus gained his most of education at Uppsala university. He published his first edition named ‘Systema Naturae’ in the Netherlands. He is Swedish naturalist and explorer who was the first to frame principles for defining natural genera and species of organisms and to create a uniform system