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Question

Physics Question on Units and measurement

Light year is used to measure

A

distance between stars

B

distance between atoms

C

revolution time of earth around sun

D

none of the above

Answer

distance between stars

Explanation

Solution

Light year is an important unit of long distances (to measure the distance of stars, and terrestrial objects). One light year is the distance traveled by light in a vacuum in one year.

As velocity of light in vacuum is 3×108ms13 \times 10^{8} ms ^{-1} and 11 year =365×24×60×60=365 \times 24 \times 60 \times 60 second,

Therefore, 1 light =3×108×(365×24×60×60)=3 \times 10^{8} \times(365 \times 24 \times 60 \times 60) metre

1\therefore 1 light year =9.46×1015m=9.46 \times 10^{15} m

A light-year is a measurement of distance and not time (as the name might imply). A light-year is a distance a beam of light travels in a single Earth year, which equates to approximately 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometers).