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Question

Physics Question on Units and measurement

Light year is a unit of:

A

time

B

speed

C

distance

D

none of these

Answer

distance

Explanation

Solution

Light year is a unit of distance. More specifically, it is theunit of lengthused to measure the distance between astronomical objects.

According to a definition by International Astronomical Union (IAU), one light year is the distance that light can travel in one year in a vacuum. Light moves at a velocity of 3×108m/s3\times {{10}^{8}}\,m/s . Thus, one light year is almost equivalent to 9.46 trillion kilometers (9.46 × 1012 Km). Light year is often used to measure the distance of stars.

The most commonly used unit to measure distance in astronomy is parsec. 1 parsec is approximately 3.26 light years.