Question
Mathematics Question on Differential equations
Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x3dy+(xy−1)dx=0,x>0, y(21)=3−e Then y(1) is equal to
A
2−e
B
e
C
1
D
3
Answer
1
Explanation
Solution
dxdy=x31−xy=x31−x2y
dxdy+x2y=x31
If =e∫x21dx=e−x1
y⋅e−x1=∫e−x1⋅x31dx( put −x1=t)
y⋅e−x1=−∫et⋅tdt
y=x1+1+Cex1
Where C is constant
Put x=21
3−e=2+1+Ce2
C=−e1
y(1)=1