Question
Mathematics Question on types of differential equations
Let y=y(t) be a solution of the differential equationdtdy+αy=γe−βtwhere, α>0,β>0 and γ>0 Then t→∞limy(t)
A
is−1
B
is 0
C
is 1
D
does not exist
Answer
is 0
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is (B) : is 0
dtdy+αy=γe−βt
I.F. =e∫αdt=eαt
Solution ⇒y⋅eαt=∫γc−βT⋅cαtdt
⇒yeαt=γ(α−β)e(α−β)t+c
⇒y=eβt(α−β)γ+eαtc
So, t→∞limy(t)=∞γ+∞c=0