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Question

Statistics Question on Estimation

Let X1, X2, X3, X4 be a random sample from a continuous distribution with the probability density function f(x) = 12exθ\frac{1}{2}e^{-|x-\theta|}, x ∈ R\R, where θ ∈ R\R is unknown. Let the corresponding order statistics be denoted by X(1) < X(2) < X(3) < X(4). Then which of the following statements is/are true ?

A

12(X(2)+X(3))\frac{1}{2}(X_{(2)}+X_{(3)}) is the unique maximum likelihood estimator of θ

B

(X(1) , X(2) , X(3) , X(4)) is a sufficient statistic for θ

C

14(X(2)+X(3))(X(2)+X(3)+2)\frac{1}{4}(X_{(2)}+X_{(3)})(X_{(2)}+X_{(3)}+2) is a maximum likelihood estimator of θ(θ + 1)

D

(X1X2X3, X1X2X4) is a complete statistic

Answer

(X(1) , X(2) , X(3) , X(4)) is a sufficient statistic for θ

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) : (X(1) , X(2) , X(3) , X(4)) is a sufficient statistic for θ and (C) : 14(X(2)+X(3))(X(2)+X(3)+2)\frac{1}{4}(X_{(2)}+X_{(3)})(X_{(2)}+X_{(3)}+2) is a maximum likelihood estimator of θ(θ + 1).