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Question

Mathematics Question on Magnitude and Directions of a Vector

Let x be a real number and a be any non-zero vector such (4x)a<3a|(4-x)a|<|3a|.Then which of the following options is correct?

A

0<x<60<x<6

B

0<x<70<x<7

C

1<x<71<x<7

D

1x71≤x≤7

E

0x60≤x≤6

Answer

1<x<71<x<7

Explanation

Solution

_Given that _

4x×a<3a|4 - x| × |a| < |3a|

Here, a|a| represents the magnitude of vector aa.

Since aa is a non-zero vector, its magnitude a|a| is also non-zero.

So, we can now divide both sides of the inequality by a|a|

4x<3|4 - x| < |3|

Now, we have an absolute value inequality with a constant on the right side.

To solve this, we can take two cases:

Case 1:

4x4 - x is positive (4x>0)4x=4x(4 - x > 0) |4 - x| = 4 - x

In this case, our inequality becomes: 4x<34 - x < 3

Now, solve for xx : x>43x>1x > 4 - 3 x > 1

Case 2: 4 - x is negative (4x<0)4x=(4x)=x4(4 - x < 0) |4 - x| = -(4 - x) = x - 4

In this case, our inequality becomes: x4<3x - 4 < 3

Now, solve for x:x<3+4x<7 x: x < 3 + 4 x < 7

So, the valid values of x in this case are 1<x<7.1 < x < 7.

Combining both cases, we find that the valid values of xx are 1<x<7.1 < x < 7. (_Ans)$$