Question
Mathematics Question on Magnitude and Directions of a Vector
Let x be a real number and a be any non-zero vector such ∣(4−x)a∣<∣3a∣.Then which of the following options is correct?
0<x<6
0<x<7
1<x<7
1≤x≤7
0≤x≤6
1<x<7
Solution
_Given that _
∣4−x∣×∣a∣<∣3a∣
Here, ∣a∣ represents the magnitude of vector a.
Since a is a non-zero vector, its magnitude ∣a∣ is also non-zero.
So, we can now divide both sides of the inequality by ∣a∣
∣4−x∣<∣3∣
Now, we have an absolute value inequality with a constant on the right side.
To solve this, we can take two cases:
Case 1:
4−x is positive (4−x>0)∣4−x∣=4−x
In this case, our inequality becomes: 4−x<3
Now, solve for x : x>4−3x>1
Case 2: 4 - x is negative (4−x<0)∣4−x∣=−(4−x)=x−4
In this case, our inequality becomes: x−4<3
Now, solve for x:x<3+4x<7
So, the valid values of x in this case are 1<x<7.
Combining both cases, we find that the valid values of x are 1<x<7. (_Ans)$$