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Question

Statistics Question on Testing of Hypotheses

Let X1,X2,,X10X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_{10} be a random sample from a N(0,σ2)N(0, \sigma^2) distribution, where σ>0\sigma > 0 is unknown. For testing H0:σ21H_0: \sigma^2 \leq 1 against H1:σ2>1H_1: \sigma^2 > 1, a test of size α=0.05\alpha = 0.05 rejects H0H_0 if and only if i=110Xi2>18.307\sum_{i=1}^{10} X_i^2 > 18.307. Let β\beta be the power of this test, at σ2=2\sigma^2 = 2. Then β\beta lies in the interval
(You may use χ10,0.052=18.307\chi^2_{10,0.05} = 18.307, χ10,0.12=15.9872\chi^2_{10,0.1} = 15.9872, χ10,0.252=12.5489\chi^2_{10,0.25} = 12.5489, χ10,0.52=9.3418\chi^2_{10,0.5} = 9.3418, χ10,0.752=6.7372\chi^2_{10,0.75} = 6.7372, χ10,0.92=4.8652\chi^2_{10,0.9} = 4.8652, χ10,0.952=3.9403\chi^2_{10,0.95} = 3.9403, χ10,0.9752=3.247\chi^2_{10,0.975} = 3.247)

A

(0.50, 0.75)

B

(0.75, 0.90)

C

(0.90, 0.95)

D

(0.95, 0.975)

Answer

(0.50, 0.75)

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (A): (0.50, 0.75)