Question
Question: Let $\vec a = \hat i - \hat j$, $\vec b = \hat i + \hat j + \hat k$ and $\vec c$ be a vector such th...
Let a=i^−j^, b=i^+j^+k^ and c be a vector such that a×c+b=0 and a⋅c=4, then ∣c∣2 is equal to
Answer
19/2
Explanation
Solution
Given the vector equation a×c+b=0, we can rewrite it as a×c=−b. Taking the magnitude squared of both sides, we get ∣a×c∣2=∣−b∣2=∣b∣2. Using the vector identity ∣a×c∣2=∣a∣2∣c∣2−(a⋅c)2, we substitute this into the equation: ∣a∣2∣c∣2−(a⋅c)2=∣b∣2.
We are given a=i^−j^, so its squared magnitude is ∣a∣2=(1)2+(−1)2+(0)2=1+1=2. We are given b=i^+j^+k^, so its squared magnitude is ∣b∣2=(1)2+(1)2+(1)2=1+1+1=3. We are also given that a⋅c=4.
Substitute these values into the equation: 2∣c∣2−(4)2=3 2∣c∣2−16=3 2∣c∣2=19 ∣c∣2=219.