Question
Mathematics Question on Mean Value Theorem
Let the mean and the variance of 5 observations x 1, x 2, x 3, x 4, x 5 be 524 and 25194, respectively. If the mean and variance of the first 4 observations are 27 and a, respectively, then (4 a + x 5) is equal to
A
13
B
15
C
17
D
18
Answer
15
Explanation
Solution
The correct option is(B): 15
∑i=15xi=24....(i)
∑xi2=1154....(i)
⇒ x 5 = 10
⇒ x 5 + 4 a = 10 + 5 = 15