Question
Mathematics Question on Area under Simple Curves
Let the area of the region (x,y):0≤x≤3,0≤y≤minx2+2,2x+2 be A. Then 12A is equal to ______.
Answer
To find the area A, we need to evaluate the integral over the region bounded by y=x2+2 and y=2x+2 from x=0 to x=3.
Step 1. Set up the area as the sum of two integrals based on the intersection point of y=x2+2 and y=2x+2, which is x=2:**
A=∫02(x2+2)dx+∫23(2x+2)dx
Step 2. Evaluate each integral:
- For ∫02(x2+2)dx:
=[3x3+2x]02=38+4=320
- For ∫23(2x+2)dx:
=[x2+2x]23=(9+6)−(4+4)=7
Step 3. Combine the results:
A=320+7=341
Step 4. Calculate 12A:
12A = 12×341 = 164
The Correct Answer is: 12A=164