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Question: Let S<sub>n</sub> denote the sum of the first n terms of an A.P. If S<sub>2n</sub> = 3S<sub>n</sub>...

Let Sn denote the sum of the first n terms of an A.P. If S2n

= 3Sn, then S3n: Sn is equal to-

A

4

B

6

C

8

D

10

Answer

6

Explanation

Solution

S2n = 3Sn

[2a + (2n –1) d] = 3n2\frac { 3 n } { 2 } [2a + (n –1) d]

2a = (n +1) d

S3nSn\frac { S _ { 3 n } } { S _ { n } } = 3n2[2a+(3n1)d]n2[2a+(n1)d]\frac { \frac { 3 n } { 2 } [ 2 a + ( 3 n - 1 ) d ] } { \frac { n } { 2 } [ 2 a + ( n - 1 ) d ] }= = 6