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Question

Mathematics Question on complex numbers

Let S=zC:z3<=1S = z ∈ C: |z-3| <= 1 and z(4+3i)+z(43)24.z (4+3i)+z(4-3)≤24.
If α + iβ is the point in S which is closest to 4i, then 25(α + β) is equal to ______.

Answer

The correct answer is 80
Here |z – 3| < 1
(x3)2+y2<1⇒ (x – 3)^2 + y^2 < 1
And
z=(4+3i)+z(43i)z= (4+3i)+\overline{z}(4-3i) 24≤ 24
4x3y12⇒ 4x-3y ≤ 12
tanθ=43tanθ = \frac{4}{3}

Figure.

∴ Coordinate of P = (3 – cosθ, sinθ)
=(335,45)=(3-\frac{3}{5},\frac{4}{5})
α+iβ=125+45i∴ α+iβ = \frac{12}{5}+\frac{4}{5}i
25(α+β)=80∴ 25(α+β)=80