Question
Multivariable Calculus Question on Functions of Two or Three Real Variables
Let
𝑆 = x\left\\{(𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ ℝ^2 : 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0\right\\} ,
and f: S → ℝ be given by
f(x,y)=2x2+3y2−logx−61logy.
Then, which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?
A
There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local maximum
B
There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum
C
For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is bounded
D
For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is unbounded
Answer
There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum
Explanation
Solution
The correct option is (B) : There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum and (C) : For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is bounded.