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Question

Multivariable Calculus Question on Functions of Two or Three Real Variables

Let
𝑆 = x\left\\{(𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ ℝ^2 : 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0\right\\} ,
and f: S → ℝ be given by
f(x,y)=2x2+3y2logx16logy.f(x,y)=2x^2+3y^2-\log x-\frac{1}{6}\log y.
Then, which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?

A

There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local maximum

B

There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum

C

For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is bounded

D

For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is unbounded

Answer

There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) : There is a unique point in S at which f(x, y) attains a local minimum and (C) : For each point (x0, y0) ∈ S, the set {(x, y) ∈ S : f(x, y) = f(x0, y0) } is bounded.