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Question

Mathematics Question on Relations and functions

Let S, T, U be three non-void sets and f : S \to T,g : T \to U is surjective. Then

A

g and f are both surjective

B

g is surjective, f may not be so

C

f is surjective, g may not be so

D

f and g both may not be surjective

Answer

g is surjective, f may not be so

Explanation

Solution

g o f : S \to U is onto Let z be an arbitrary element of U \because g o f : S \to U onto there exists x \in S g o f(x) = z \Rightarrow g(f(x)) = z;g(y) = z , where y = f(x) \in T for all z \in U, there exists y = f(x) \in T such that g(y) = z g : T \to U onto.