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Question

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Question on Linear Algebra

Let R\R be the set of real numbers, U be a subspace of R3\R^3 and M ∈ R3×3\R^{3×3} be the matrix corresponding to the projection on to the subspace U.
Which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?

A

If U is a 1-dimensional subspace of R3\R^3, then the null space of M is a 1-dimensional subspace.

B

If U is a 2-dimensional subspace of R3\R^3, then the null space of M is a 1-dimensional subspace.

C

M2 = M

D

M3 = M

Answer

If U is a 2-dimensional subspace of R3\R^3, then the null space of M is a 1-dimensional subspace.

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) : If U is a 2-dimensional subspace of R3\R^3, then the null space of M is a 1-dimensional subspace, (C) : M2 = M and (D) : M3 = M.