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Question

Mathematics Question on Relations and functions

Let R be a reflexive relation on a finite set A having n-elements, and let there be m ordered pairs in R. Then

A

mnm \ge n

B

mnm \le n

C

m=nm = n

D

None of these

Answer

mnm \ge n

Explanation

Solution

Since R is reflexive relation on A, therefore (a,a)R(a,a) \in R for all aAa \in A. The minimum number of ordered pairs in R is n. Hence , mnm \ge n