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Question

Linear Algebra Question on Finite Dimensional Vector Spaces

Let P7(x) be the real vector space of polynomials, in the variable x with real coefficients and having degree at most 7, together with the zero polynomial.Let T : P7(x) → P7(𝑥) be the linear transformation defined by
T(f(x))=f(x)+df(x)dxT(f(x))=f(x)+\frac{df(x)}{dx}.
Then, which one of the following is TRUE ?

A

T is not a surjective linear transformation

B

There exists k ∈ N\N such that Tk is the zero linear transformation

C

1 and 2 are the eigenvalues of T

D

There exists r ∈ N\N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x)

Answer

There exists r ∈ N\N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x)

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (D) : There exists r ∈ N\N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x).