Question
Linear Algebra Question on Finite Dimensional Vector Spaces
Let P7(x) be the real vector space of polynomials, in the variable x with real coefficients and having degree at most 7, together with the zero polynomial.Let T : P7(x) → P7(𝑥) be the linear transformation defined by
T(f(x))=f(x)+dxdf(x).
Then, which one of the following is TRUE ?
T is not a surjective linear transformation
There exists k ∈ N such that Tk is the zero linear transformation
1 and 2 are the eigenvalues of T
There exists r ∈ N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x)
There exists r ∈ N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x)
Solution
The correct option is (D) : There exists r ∈ N such that (T - I)r is the zero linear transformation, where I is the identity map on P7(x).