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Question

Mathematics Question on probability meaning

Let NN be the sum of the numbers appeared when two fair dice are rolled and let the probability that N2,3N,N+2N-2, \sqrt{3 N}, N+2 are in geometric progression be k48\frac{k}{48}, Then the value of kk is

A

16

B

2

C

8

D

4

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (D) : 4
n(s)=36
Given : N−2,3N​,N+2 are in G.P.
3N=(N−2)(N+2)
3N=N2−4
⇒N2−3N−4=0
(N−4)(N+1)=0⇒N=4 or N=−1 rejected
(Sum=4)≡{(1,3),(3,1),(2,2)}
n(A)=3
P(A)=363​=121​=484​⇒k=4