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Question: Let \(l\) be the moment of inertia of an uniform square plate about an axis \(AB\) that passes throu...

Let ll be the moment of inertia of an uniform square plate about an axis ABAB that passes through its centre and is parallel to two of its sides. CDCDis a line in the plane of the plate that passes through the centre of the plate and makes an angle θ\theta with ABAB. The moment of inertia of the plate about the axis CDCD is then equal to

A

ll

B

lsin2θl\sin^{2}\theta

C

lcos2θl\cos^{2}\theta

D

lcos2θ2l\cos^{2}\frac{\theta}{2}

Answer

ll

Explanation

Solution

Let IZI_{Z} is the moment of inertia of square plate about the axis which is passing through the centre and perpendicular to the plane.

IZ=IAB+IAB=ICD+ICDI_{Z} = I_{AB} + I_{A'B'} = I_{CD} + I_{C'D'}

[By the theorem of perpendicular axis]

IZ=2IAB=2IAB=2ICD=2ICDI_{Z} = 2I_{AB} = 2I_{A'B'} = 2I_{CD} = 2I_{C'D'} [As AB, A' B' and CD, C' D' are symmetric axis]

Hence ICD=IAB=lI_{CD} = I_{AB} = l