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Question

Mathematics Question on Derivatives

Let f(x) = min {1, 1 + x sin x}, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. If m is the number of points, where f is not differentiable, and n is the number of points, where f is not continuous, then the ordered pair (m , n) is equal to

A

(2, 0)

B

(1, 0)

C

(1, 1)

D

(2, 1)

Answer

(1, 0)

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (B) : (1, 0)

f(x)=min1,1+xsinx,0x2πf(x) = min{1, 1 + xsinx}, 0 ≤x ≤2π
f(x)={1,0x<π 1+xsinx,πx2πf(x) = \begin{cases} 1,0 \leq x < \pi \\\ 1 + x\sin x, \pi \leq x \leq 2\pi \end{cases}
Now at x = π\pi,
limxπ\lim_{{x \to \pi^-}} \limits = 1 =limxπ\lim_{{x \to \pi^-}} \limits ƒ(x)ƒ(x)
f(x) is continuous in [0, 2π]
Now, at x = π
L.H.D = limh0\lim_{{h \to 0}} \limits ƒ(πh)ƒ(π)h\frac{ƒ( π - h ) - ƒ( π )}{-h} = 0
R.H.D = limh0\lim_{{h \to 0}} \limits ƒ(π+h)ƒ(π)h\frac{ƒ( π + h ) - ƒ( π )}{-h} = 11 -$$\frac{ (π + h)sinh - 1}{h}
=π= –π
f(x) is not differentiable at x = π
∴ (m , n) = (1, 0)