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Question: Let F be the focus of the parabola y2 = 4ax and M be the foot of perpendicular from point P(at2, 2at...

Let F be the focus of the parabola y2 = 4ax and M be the foot of perpendicular from point P(at2, 2at) on the tangent at the vertex. If N is a point on the tangent at P then MNFN\frac{MN}{FN} equals-

A

t2t2+1\frac{t^{2}}{t^{2} + 1}

B

t2+1t2\frac{t^{2} + 1}{t^{2}}

C

1

D

None of these

Answer

t2t2+1\frac{t^{2}}{t^{2} + 1}

Explanation

Solution

The tangent at any point P on the parabola bisects the angle between the focal chord through P and the line parallel to the axis.

\ MNFN\frac{MN}{FN} = at2at2+a=t2t2+1\frac{at^{2}}{at^{2} + a} = \frac{t^{2}}{t^{2} + 1} .