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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Circles

Let C be the circle x2+y2+4x6y3=0x^2+y^2+4x-6y-3=0 and LL be the locus of the point of intersection of a pair of tangents to CC with the angle between the two tangents equal to 60º60º . Then, the point at which LL touches the line x=6x = 6 is

A

(6, 6)

B

(6, 8)

C

(6, 4)

D

(6, 3)

Answer

(6, 3)

Explanation

Solution

Given :
Equation of circle = x2 + y2 + 4x - 6y - 3 = 0
Radius of the circle = g2+f2c\sqrt{g^2+f^2-c}
=4+9+3=16=\sqrt{4+9+3}=\sqrt{16}
= 4
Center of the circle : (2, -3)
Suppose the point of intersection of the tangents is (h, k)
Now, the angle created by the line joining (h, k) to the centre makes an angle of 30° with the tangent and sin(30) will be the ratio of radius and distance between the center and (h, k)
⇒ sin (30) = 4(h+2)2+(k3)2\frac{4}{\sqrt{(h+2)^2+(k-3)^2}}
Now, by squaring on both sides , we get :
14=16(h+2)2+(k3)2\frac{1}{4}=\frac{16}{(h+2)^2+(k-3)^2}
⇒ (h + 2)2 + (k - 3)2 = 64
Now , when x = 6 ⇒ h = 6 , we get
⇒ (6 + 2)2 + (k - 3)2 = 64
⇒ 64 + (k - 3)2 = 64
k = 3.
Therefore, the required point is (6, 3)
So, the correct option is (D) : (6, 3)