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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Triangles, Circles & Quadrilaterals

Let ABC be a right-angled isosceles triangle with hypotenuse BC. Let BQC be a semi-circle, away from A, with diameter BC. Let BPC be an arc of a circle centered at A and lying between BC and BQC. If AB has length 6 cm then the area, in sq cm, of the region enclosed by BPC and BQC is

A

9π189\pi-18

B

18

C

9π9\pi

D

9

Answer

18

Explanation

Solution

semicircle with a radius.

Let AB =a (where a =6).
CQB is a semicircle with a radius a2\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}
CPB is a quarter circle (quadrant) with a radius of a.
Therefore, the area of the semicircle is πa24\frac{\pi a^2}{4}
Area of quadrant =πa24=\frac{\pi a^2}{4}
Therefore, the area of the region enclosed by BPC, BQC is equal to the area of triangle ABC, which is 18.