Solveeit Logo

Question

Mathematics Question on complex numbers

Let
A=zC:z+1z1<1A = \\{z \in \mathbb{C} : |\frac{z+1}{z-1}| < 1\\}
and
B=zC:arg(z1z+1)=2π3B = \\{z \in \mathbb{C} : \text{arg}(\frac{z-1}{z+1}) = \frac{2\pi}{3}\\}
Then ABA∩B is :

A

A portion of a circle centred at (0,13)(0, −\frac{1}{\sqrt3}) that lies in the second and third quadrants only

B

A portion of a circle centred at (0,13)(0, −\frac{1}{\sqrt3}) that lies in the second only

C

An empty set

D

A portion of a circle of radius 23\frac{2}{\sqrt3} that lies in the third quadrant only

Answer

A portion of a circle centred at (0,13)(0, −\frac{1}{\sqrt3}) that lies in the second only

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (B) : A portion of a circle centred at (0,13)(0, −\frac{1}{\sqrt3}) that lies in the second only
z+1z1<1z+1<z1Re(z)<0|\frac{z+1}{z−1}|<1⇒|z+1|<|z−1|⇒Re(z)<0
and arg(z1z+1)=2π3arg(\frac{z−1}{z+1})=\frac{2π}{3}
is a part of circle as shown

Fig.