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Question

Mathematics Question on Vector Algebra

Let, a=ij+2ka=i-j+2k. Then the vector in the direction of a with magnitude 55 units is ?

A

5i5j+10k5i-5j+10k

B

5i5j+10k-5i-5j+10k

C

16[5i5j+10k]\dfrac{1}{√6}[5i-5j+10k]

D

16[10i5j+5k]\dfrac{1}{√6}[10i-5j+5k]

Answer

16[5i5j+10k]\dfrac{1}{√6}[5i-5j+10k]

Explanation

Solution

Given that

a=ij+2k a =i-j+2k

Then, first find magnitude of aa

a=(12+(1)2+22)|a|=√(1^{2}+(-1)^{2}+2^{2})

  $=√6$

Then the unit vector in the direction of a is

$=$  $\dfrac{1}{√6}[i-j+2k]$

as per the question the vector having a magnitude of 5

$=$$\dfrac{1}{√6}[5i-5j+10k]$  (Ans.)