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Question

Question: Let \(12\pi\) be periodic, then p must be....

Let 12π12\pi be periodic, then p must be.

A

Rational

B

Irrational

C

Positive real number

D

None of these

Answer

Rational

Explanation

Solution

Let f(x)f ( x ) be periodic with period λ\lambda then sin(x+λ)+cosp(x+λ)=sinx+cospx,xR\sin ( x + \lambda ) + \cos p ( x + \lambda ) = \sin x + \cos p x , \forall x \in R

Putting x=0x = 0 and replace λ\lambda by λ- \lambda, we have sinλ+cospλ=1\sin \lambda + \cos p \lambda = 1 and sinλ+cospλ=1- \sin \lambda + \cos p \lambda = 1

Solving these, we get sinλ=0\sin \lambda = 0 so λ=nπ\lambda = n \pi and

cospλ=1\cos p \lambda = 1 so pλ=2mπp \lambda = 2 m \pi As λ0,m\lambda \neq 0 , m and nn are non-zero integers. Hence p=2mπλp = \frac { 2 m \pi } { \lambda }which is rational.