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Question

Question: Lanthanoid contraction is due to increase in...

Lanthanoid contraction is due to increase in

A

Atomic number

B

Effective nuclear charge

C

Atomic radius

D

Valence electrons

Answer

Effective nuclear charge

Explanation

Solution

As we move down the lanthanoid series the shielding effect of electrons is very little due to poor shielding of f-orbitals and hence the nuclei charge increase at each step increasing the pull of the electron in wards which results in lanthnoid contraction.