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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

KEKE per unit volume is EE . The pressure exerted by the gas is given by

A

E3\frac{E}{3}

B

2E3\frac{2E}{3}

C

3E2\frac{3E}{2}

D

E2\frac{E}{2}

Answer

2E3\frac{2E}{3}

Explanation

Solution

The pressure exerted by the gas,
p=13pc2p = \frac{1}{3} \, p \overline{c^2}
=1m3Vc2= \frac{ 1 m}{ 3 \, V} \overline{c^2}
=23(12mc2)= \frac{2}{3} \bigg( \frac{1}{2} m \overline{c^2} \bigg)
(12mc2=EV=( \therefore \frac{1}{2} m \overline{c^2} = \frac{E}{V} = energy per unit volume, V = 1)
p= 23\frac{2}{3} E