Question
Physics Question on Atoms
Ionization potential of hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV. Hydrogen atoms in the ground state are excited by monochromatic radiation of photon energy 12.1 eV. According to Bohr's theory, the spectral lines emitted by hydrogen will be :
A
two
B
three
C
four
D
one
Answer
three
Explanation
Solution
Ionization potential of hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV. Energy required for exciting the hydrogen atom in the ground state to orbit n is given by
E = En-E1
12.1 = n2−13.6
or, n = 3
Therefore, the correct option is (B): three