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Question

Mathematics Question on integral

Integrate the function: 11+4x2\frac {1}{\sqrt {1+4x^2}}

Answer

Let 2x=tLet\ 2x = t

2dx=dt∴ 2dx = dt

11+4x2dx⇒ ∫\frac {1}{\sqrt {1+4x^2}} dx= 12dt1+t2\frac 12∫\frac {dt}{\sqrt {1+t^2}}

=12[log t+t2+1]+C\frac 12[log\ |t+\sqrt {t_2+1}|]+C [1x2+a2dt=log x+x2+a2][∫\frac {1}{\sqrt {x^2+a^2}}dt = log\ |x+\sqrt {x^2+a^2}|]

=12 log 2x+4x2+1+C\frac 12 \ log\ |2x+\sqrt {4x^2+1}|+C